List of Fish in the Philippines
Agoot - grunt |
Alakaak Tuel, balat, dulama - Croaker |
Alumahan Tuna, tambacol, tanigi, tanigigi - Long-jawed Mackerel |
Alumahang bato - chub mackerel (e.g. Scomber japonicus) |
Apahap Katuyot, matang-pusa, mangagat - Sea bass; bulgan (Negros); Barramundi (Australia) |
Asohos - sillago or whiting (e.g. Sillago sihama) |
Ataba - archerfish |
Ayungin - silver perch, silver theraponid (Leiopotherapon plumbeus) |
Babansi or bagaong - terapon (e.g. Terapon jarbua) |
Bakoko - Sea bream, reddish variety or sweet lips; related to snapper, with a smaller mouth; passed off as grouper (lapu-lapu) |
Balo - needlefish |
Balyena - whale |
Banak or asubi or talilong - mullet |
Bangus - milkfish (Chanos chanos) |
Betilya - Emperor, white snapper; passed off as maya-maya |
Bidbid - Hawaiian ladyfish (Elops hawaiensis) |
Biloan - lattice monocle bream (Scolopsis taeniopterus) [?] |
Bisugo - threadfin bream (e.g. Nemipterus japonicus), jobfish, goatfish |
Bitilya - emperor (e.g. Lethrinus lentjan) |
Biya - goby (generally, some exceptions) |
Blue marlin or Royal blue marlin - Swordfish (billfish) |
Bolador - flying fish (e.g. Cypselurus opisthopus) |
Buan-buan - Indo-Pacific tarpon (Megalops cyprinoides) |
Burara - bigeye snapper (Lutjanus lutjanus) [?] |
Butanding - whale shark (Rhincodon typus) |
Chabeta or hiwas - moonfish (Mene maculata) |
Chabita Hiwas, Isabita, Bilong-bilong, Tahas - Moonfish |
Dagum-dagum Kabayo-kabayohan - Seahorse |
Dalag - mudfish or striped snakehead (Channa striata) |
Dalagang bukid (Lapas, morong, boyoyod) - Yellow tail fusilier |
Dalag-dagat - cobia (Rachycentron canadum) |
Danggit - Rabbit fish with white dots |
Dapa - flounder, sole (flatfish) |
Dilat - red bigeye (Priacanthus macracanthus) |
Dilis (Bulinau, silag, bombra, sibuyan) - Anchovy |
Dorado - dolphinfish or mahi-mahi (Coryphaena hippurus), queenfish |
Duhol - Sea snake |
Dulong - lacustrine goby (Gobiopterus lacustris) |
Espada - beltfish or largehead hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus) |
Galunggong - mackerel scad (Decapterus macarellus), Indian scad or Russell's mackerel scad (Decapterus russelli), scad (various - usually scads with longer narrower bodies) |
Gindara - Oil fish (escolar); two types: smooth-skinned and rough-skinned, the latter with a higher oil content; for both, servings of more than 6 oz or 150 g may cause bothersome loose oily stools, for which it has been referred to as "xenical' fish. A good "colon-cleansing" fish, but a traveler's nightmare, a fish to avoid if travel is contemplated in a day or two. |
Gulyasan - skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) |
Haol-haol Bilis, Tamban-tuloy - Sardines |
Hasa-hasa or kabalyas or kabayas - short mackerel (Rastrelliger brachysoma) |
Hito - catfish (black, e.g. Clarias batrachus) |
Igat or palos - eel |
Isdang lawin - Flying fish |
Isu - mangrove red snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) |
Japayuki - Mackerel |
Kabasi - gizzard shad (e.g. Nematalosa nasus, Anodontostoma chacunda) |
Kalaso - lizardfish |
Kanduli - catfish (silver, e.g. Arius manillensis) |
Kansusuit - garfish |
Kitang - spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) |
Labahita (Mangadlit, isdang ilong, pulang ikog) - Surgeon fish or unicorn fish |
Lao-lao or lawlaw - deepbody sardinella (Sardinella brachysoma) |
Lapu-lapu Bato-bato Kulapo, Kakab - Grouper |
Liwalo or Martiniko - climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) |
Lohoran - crimson snapper (Lutjanus erythropterus) [?] |
Loro - Parrot fish, brightly colored with beak-shaped mouth |
Ludong - lobed river mullet (Cestraeus plicatilis) |
Malaga - vermiculated spinefoot (Siganus vermiculatus) |
Malakapas - mojarra, silver-biddy |
Malasugui - Black or white marlin |
Mamali - fourfinger threadfin (Eleutheronema tetradactylum) |
Maming - Wrasse |
Matangbaka - oxeye scad (Selar boops), bigeye scad (Selar crumenophthalmus) |
Matang-dagat - Tilefish |
Matumbok - Sailfish |
Maya-maya or bambangin or pargo - snapper (e.g. Lutjanus malabaricus) |
Pagi - Manta orsting ray |
Palos - Eel |
Pampano Apahan, damis lawin, pulang buntot - Pomfret, silver or black |
Paru-parong dagat - butterflyfish |
Pating - shark |
Pla-pla - Tilapia bigger than 1 kg |
Sagisi or tikwi - deepwater red snapper (Etelis carbunculus), deepwater longtail red snapper (Etelis coruscans) |
Salay batang or kalapato - yellowtail scad (Atule mate) |
Salay ginto - Yellowstripe scad |
Salay-salay - yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis), herring scad (Alepes vari), scad (various - usually rounder wider scads with yellow marking) |
Salay-salay Pampano, Apahay, Tarakitok - Smooth-tailed trevally |
Samaral - goldlined spinefoot (Siganus guttatus) |
Sapsap - ponyfish or slipmouth |
Silinyasi or tunsoy - fringescale sardinella (Sardinella fimbriata) |
Sinarapan - Mistichthys Luzonensi, world's smallest edible fish |
Taksay - toothpony (Gazza minuta) |
Talakitok or maliputo - trevally or jack or cavalla (e.g. Caranx ignobilis) |
Talimusak - maned goby (Oxyurichthys microlepis) |
Tambakol Tulingan, barilis, talingay - Skipjack tuna |
Tamban - sardine |
Tanigue or tangigue - Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson), Indo-Pacific king mackerel (Scomberomorus guttatus), wahoo (Acanthocybium solandri) |
Tawilis - freshwater sardinella (Sardinella tawilis) |
Tilapia or pla pla - tilapia (e.g. Oreochromis niloticus) |
Torsilyo - barracuda |
Tulingan - kawakawa or mackerel tuna (Euthynnus affinis), bullet tuna (Auxis rochei), frigate tuna (Auxis thazard) |
Twakang - Commerson's anchovy (Stolephorus commersonnii), Indian anchovy (Stolephorus indicus) |
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